CVE-2025-39826
Medium
Elevated severity or exploit probability.
CVSS breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
| Attack Vector | A | Adjacent |
| Attack Complexity | L | Low |
| Privileges Required | N | None |
| User Interaction | N | None |
| Scope | U | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | H | High |
| Integrity | H | High |
| Availability | H | High |
Timeline
- 2025-09-16 — Published (NVD)
- 2026-07-30 — Last modified (NVD)
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t The 'use' field in struct rose_neigh is used as a reference counter but lacks atomicity. This can lead to race conditions where a rose_neigh structure is freed while still being referenced by other code paths. For example, when rose_neigh->use becomes zero during an ioctl operation via rose_rt_ioctl(), the structure may be removed while its timer is still active, potentially causing use-after-free issues. This patch changes the type of 'use' from unsigned short to refcount_t and updates all code paths to use rose_neigh_hold() and rose_neigh_put() which operate reference counts atomically.
Affected
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0085b250fcc79f900c82a69980ec2f3e1871823b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/203e4f42596ede31498744018716a3db6dbb7f51
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d860d1faa6b2ce3becfdb8b0c2b048ad31800061
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c29fc437d03a98fb075c31c5be761cc8326284
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb07156cc0742ba4e93dfcc84280c011d05b301f
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html